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Basiletti, M. W. 1994. A ground water study at Cedar Creek Natural History Area. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota.   [1009  LTER]

Brown, D. G. 1994. Beetle folivory increases resource availability and alters plant invasion in monocultures of goldenrod. Ecology 75:1673-1683.    [1606  Abstract  Full Text  CC]

Craig, T. P. 1994. Effects of intraspecific plant variation on parasitoid communities. Pages 205-227 in B. A. Hawkins and W. Sheehan, Eds., Parasitoid Community Ecology. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.    [1028  Abstract  Full Text  LTERCC]

Craig, T. P.; Itami, J. K.; Horner, J. D.; Abrahamson, W. G. 1994. Host shifts and speciation in gall-forming insects. Pages 194-207 in P. W. Price, W. J. Mattson, and Y. N. Baranchikov, Eds., The Ecology and Evolution of Gall-forming Insects. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station. St. Paul, MN. General Technical Report NC-174.    [1030  Abstract  Full Text  LTERCC]

Frank, D. A.; Inouye, R. S. 1994. Temporal variation in actual evapotranspiration of terrestrial ecosystems: patterns and ecological implications. Journal of Biogeography 21:401-411.    [1049  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Gleeson, S. K.; Clark, A. B.; Dugatkin, L. A. 1994. Monozygotic twinning: an evolutionary hypothesis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 91:11363-11367.    [1627  Abstract  Full Text  CC]

Gleeson, S. K.; Tilman, D. 1994. Plant allocation, growth rate, and successional status. Functional Ecology 8:543-550.    [1052  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Grigal, D. F.; Homann, P. S. 1994. Nitrogen mineralization, groundwater dynamics, and forest growth on a Minnesota outwash landscape. Biogeochemistry 27:171-185.    [1060  Abstract  Full Text  LTERCC]

Grigal, D. F.; Nater, E. A.; Homann, P. S. 1994. Spatial distribution patterns of mercury in an east-central Minnesota landscape. Pages 305-312 in C. J. Watras, and J. W. Huckabee, Eds., Mercury Pollution: Integration and Synthesis. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida. Presented at the International Conference on Mercury as a Global Pollutant, Monterey, CA, May 31-June 4, 1992. CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, Florida.    [1061  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Hairston, A. B.; Grigal, D. F. 1994. Topographic variation in soil water and nitrogen for two forested landforms in Minnesota, U.S.A. Geoderma 64:125-138.    [1066  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Holt, R. D.; Grover, J.; Tilman, D. 1994. Simple rules for interspecific dominance in systems with exploitative and apparent competition. The American Naturalist 144:741-771.    [1067  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Inouye, R. S.; Allison, T. D.; Johnson, N. C. 1994. Old field succession on a Minnesota sand plain: effects of deer and other factors on invasion by trees. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 121(3):266-276.    [1080  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

McGinley, M. A. 1994. Variation in reproductive characteristics of Poa pratensis across a successional chronosequence. Texas Journal of Science 45:107-108.   [1096  LTER]

Pacala, S.; Tilman, D. 1994. Limiting similarity in mechanistic and spatial models of plant competition in heterogeneous environments. The American Naturalist 143:222-257.    [1109  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Reader, R. J.; Wilson, S. D.; Belcher, J. W.; Wisheu, I.; Keddy, P. A.; Tilman, D.; Morris, E. C.; Grace, J. B.; McGraw, J. B.; Olff, H.; Turkington, R.; Klein, E.; Leung, Y.; Shipley, B.; Hulst, R. van; Johansson, M. E.; Nilsson, C.; Gurevitch, J.; Grigulis, K.; Beisner, B. E. 1994. Plant competition in relation to neighbor biomass: an intercontinental study with Poa pratensis. Ecology 75:1753-1760.    [1119  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Ritchie, M. E.; Wolfe, M. L. 1994. Sustaining rangelands: application of ecological models to evaluate the risks of alternative grazing systems. Proceedings, Conference on Sustainable Ecosystems, Flagstaff AZ, USDA Forest Service General Technical Report RMA-26, pp. 328-336.   [1135  LTER]

Sorenson, J. A.; Glass, G. E.; Schmidt, K. W. 1994. Regional patterns of wet mercury deposition. Environmental Science and Technology 28:2025-2032.    [1140  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Sorenson, L. G. 1994. Forced extra-pair copulation and mate guarding in the white-cheeked pintail: timing and trade-offs in an asynchronously breeding duck. Anim. Behav. 48:519-533.    [1683  Abstract  Full Text  CC]

Sorenson, L. G. 1994. Forced extra-pair copulation in the white-cheeked pintail: male tactics and female responses. The Condor 96:400-410.    [1684  Abstract  Full Text  CC]

Tilman, D. 1994. Competition and biodiversity in spatially structured habitats. Ecology 75:2-16.    [1180  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Tilman, D.; Dodd, M. E.; Silvertown, J.; Poulton, P. R.; Johnston, A. E.; Crawley, M. J. 1994. The Park Grass Experiment: Insights from the most long-term ecological study. Pages 287-303 in R. A. Leigh and A. E. Johnston, Eds., Long-term Experiments in Agricultural and Ecological Sciences. CAB International, Wallingford, Oxon, United Kingdom.    [1197  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Tilman, D.; Downing, J. A. 1994. Biodiversity and stability in grasslands. Nature 367:363-365. (Highlighted in The New York Times 1 Feb. 1994, Science News 5 Feb. 1994, and other media. Reprinted in Readings in Ecosystem Management, F. B. Samson and F. Knopf, Eds., Springer-Verlag.)    [1189  Abstract  Full Text  E001  LTER]

Tilman, D.; Downing, J. A.; Wedin, D. A. 1994. Does diversity beget stability? (scientific correspondence, reply to Givnish). Nature 371:113-114    [1696  Full Text  LTER]

Tilman, D.; May, R. M.; Lehman, C. L.; Nowak, M. A. 1994. Habitat destruction and the extinction debt. Nature 371:65-66. (Highlighted in The New York Times 27 September 1994, Science 26 August 1994, and other media.)    [1200  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Wilson, S. D. 1994. Initial size and the competitive responses of two grasses at two levels of soil nitrogen: a field experiment. Canadian Journal of Botany 72:1349-1354.    [1212  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Zak, D. R.; Tilman, D.; Parmenter, R. R.; Rice, C. W.; Fisher, F. M.; Vose, J.; Milchunas, D.; Martin, C. W. 1994. Plant production and soil microorganisms in late-successional ecosystems: a continental-scale study. Ecology 75:2333-2347.    [1221  Abstract  Full Text  LTER]

Zinnel, K. C.; Tester, J. R. 1994. Plains pocket gophers social behavior. Pages 95-101 in R. G. Wickett, P. D. Lewis, A. Woodliffe and P. Pratt, eds., Proceedings of the Thirteenth North American Prairie Conference: Spirit of the Land, Our Prairie Legacy. Held 6-9 August 1992, Windsor, Ontario, Canada. Department of Parks and Recreation, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.    [1716  Abstract  Full Text  CC]