Publications

The main products of a scientific institution, in addition to new generations of scientists trained, are the scholarly books, papers, and other publications that record discoveries for all to apply and extend. Originally the world’s research libraries archived these publications, but now world-wide media can distribute them. Accordingly, we have endeavored to bring all our publications to this Web site, indexed for ready access.

For reprints or technical issues, please correspond with the author of the paper.

Complete List

Ordered by Author | (Order By Publiciation Year)

Aber, J. D.; Ollinger, S. V.; Federer, C. A.; Reich, P. B.; Goulden, M. L.; Kicklighter, D. W.; Melillo, J. M.; Lathrop~Jr., R. G. 1995. Predicting the effects of climate change on water yield and forest production in the northeastern United States. Climate Research 5:207-222. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Aber, J. D.; Reich, P. B.; Goulden, M. L. 1996. Extrapolating leaf CO2 exchange to the canopy: a generalized model of forest photosynthesis compared with measurements by eddy correlation. Oecologia 106:257-265. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Abraham, R. L. 1974. Vocalizations of the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos). The Condor 76(4):401-420. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Abraham, R. L. 1972. Mortality of mallards exposed to gamma radiation. Radiation Research 49(2):322-327. [Abstract]

Abraham, R. L. 1971. An Analysis of Mallard Vocalizations. M.S. Thesis. University of Minnesota.

Abrahamson, W. G.; Brown, J. M.; Roth, S. K.; Summerford, D. V.; Horner, J. D.; Hess, M. D.; How, S. T.; Craig, T. P.; Packer, R. A.; Itami, J. K. 1994. Gallmaker speciation: and assessment of the roles of host-plant characters and phenology, gallmaker competition, and natural enemies. Pages 208-222 in P. W. Price, W. Mattson, and Y. Baranchikov, editors, The ecology and evolution of gall-forming insects. USDA Forest Service, North Central Experiment Station. General Technical Report NC-174.

Ackerly, D.; Reich, P. B. 1999. Convergence and correlations among leaf size and function in seed plants: a comparative test using independent contrasts. American Journal of Botany 86:1272-1281. [Full Text]

Allison, T. D. 1992. The influence of deer browsing on the reproductive biology of Canada yew (Taxus canadensis marsh.) III. Sex expression. Oecologia 89:223-228. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Allison, T. D. 1991. Variation in sex expression in Canada yew (Taxus Canadensis). American Journal of Botany 78(4):569-578. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Allison, T. D. 1990. Pollen production and plant density affect pollination and seed production in Taxus canadensis. Ecology 71(2):516-522. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Allison, T. D. 1990. The influence of deer browsing on the reproductive biology of Canada yew (Taxus canadensis marsh.) I. Direct effect on pollen, ovule, and seed production. Oecologia 83:523-529. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Allison, T. D. 1990. The influence of deer browsing on the reproductive biology of Canada yew (Taxus canadensis marsh.) II. Pollen limitation: an indirect effect. Oecologia 83:530-534. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Allison, T. D. 1987. The reproductive biology of Canada Yew (Taxus canadensis) and its modification by herbivory: implications for wind-pollination. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Anderson, M. G.; Hepp, G. R.; McKinney, F.; Owen, M. 1988. Workshop summary: courtship and pairing in winter. Pages 123-131 in Weller, M. W., editor. Waterfowl in Winter. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Archibald, H. L. 1977. Is the 10-year wildlife cycle induced by a lunar cycle? Wildlife Society Bulletin 5:126-129.

Archibald, H. L. 1976. Spatial relationships of neighboring male ruffed grouse in spring. Journal of Wildlife Management 40(4):750-760. [Abstract]

Archibald, H. L. 1976. Spring drumming patterns of ruffed grouse. The Auk 93:808-829. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Archibald, H. L. 1975. Temporal patterns of spring space use by ruffed grouse. Journal of Wildlife Management 39(3):472-481. [Abstract]

Archibald, H. L. 1974. Directional differences in the sound intensity of ruffed grouse drumming. The Auk 91(3):517-521. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Archibald, H. L. 1973. Spring Drumming Activity and Space Use of Ruffed Grouse. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Minnesota.

Arevalo, J. R.; DeCoster, J. K.; McAlister, S. D.; Palmer, M. W. 2000. Changes in two Minnesota forests during 14 years following catastrophic windthrow. Journal of Vegetation Science 11:833-840. [Full Text]

Arevalo, J. R.; DeCoster, J. K.; McAlister, S.; Palmer, M. W. 2000. Changes in two Minnesota forests during 14 years following catastrophic windthrow. Proceedings IAVS Symposium, Pp. 47-50. [Full Text]

Arnold, J. 2002. Patterns of insect herbivory on two species of oak seedlings in oak savannas and old fields. Undergraduate Thesis. University of Nebraska.

Artist, R. C. 1939. Pollen spectrum studies on the Anoka Sand Plain in Minnesota. Ecological Monographs 9:493-535.

Avis, P, 2003. The effects of long-term nitrogen fertilization on the mycorrhizal communities of a temperate deciduous ecosystem. Ph. D. Thesis. University of Minnesota.  [2111]

Avis, P. G.; McLaughlin, D. J.; Dentinger, B. C.; Reich, P. B. 2003. Long-term increase in nitrogen supply alters above- and belowground ectomycorrhizal communities and increases the dominance of Russula spp. in a temperate oak savanna. New Phytologist 160:239-253. [Full Text]

Axelrod, A. N.; Irving, F. D. 1978. Some effects of prescribed fire at Cedar Creek Natural History Area. Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science 44(2):9-11. [Abstract] E133

Axelrod, A. N. 1974. The Effects of Varying Frequencies of Controlled Burning on American Hazel at the Cedar Creek Natural History Area. M.S. Thesis. University of Minnesota. E133

Bajpai, A. 1996. Biodiversity and ecosystem function: a case study in algal microcosms. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Bakalar, N. 2007. Biodiversity Aids Productivity.  Discover 28:53.

Bakker, E.S.; Hillhouse, H.; Knops, J.M.H.; Milchunas, D.G.; Olff, H.; Ritchie, M.E. 2007. Grazer impact on N cycling along a grassland fertility gradient. Ecology.  

Bakker, E.S.; Ritchie, M.E.; Olff, H.; Milchunas, D.G.; Knops, J.M.H. 2006. Herbivore impact on grassland plant diversity depends on habitat productivity and herbivore size. ECOLOGY LETTERS 9:780-788. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Barnes, C. 2003. Dispersal and mating pattern of two plant pathogens. In part as: Spatial and temporal dynamics of Puccinia andropogonis on Comandra umbellata and Andropogon gerardii in a native prairie and inbreeding levels of two Ustilago maydis populations. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Barnes, C. W.; Kinkel, L. L.; Groth, J. V. 2005. Spatial and temporal dynamics of Puccinia andropogonis on Comandra umbellata and Andropogon gerardii in a native prairie. Canadian Journal of Botany 83:1159-1173. [Full Text]

Barrett, J. 1973. Breeding Behavior of Captive Mallards. M.S. Thesis. University of Minnesota.

Basiletti, M. W. 1994. A ground water study at Cedar Creek Natural History Area. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Bassirirad, H.; Constable, J. V. H.; Lussenhop, J.; Kimball, B. A.; Norby, R. J.; Oechel, W. C.; Reich, P. B.; Schlesinger, W. H.; Zitzer, S.; Sehtiya, H. L.; Salim, S. 2003. Widespread foliage 15N depletion under elevated CO2: inferences for the nitrogen cycle. Global Change Biology 9:1-9. [Full Text] E141

Bazzaz, F.; Ceballos, G.; Davis, M.; Dirzo, R.; Ehrlich, P. R.; Eisner, T.; Levin, S.; Lawton, J. H.; Lubchenco, J.; Matson, P. A.; Mooney, H. A.; Raven, P. H.; Roughgarden, J. E.; Sarukhan, J.; Tilman, G. D.; Vitousek, P.; Walker, B.; Wall, D. H.; Wilson, E. O.; Woodwell, G. M. 1998. Ecological science and the human predicament. Science 282:879.

Behrend, A. F.; Tester, J. R. 1988. Feeding ecology of the plains pocket gopher in east central Minnesota. Prairie Naturalist 20(2):99-107. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Behrend, A. F. 1985. The feeding ecology of the plains pocket gopher (Geomys bursarius) in east-central Minnesota. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota.   [1010  LTER]

"Bell, J. C.; Grigal, D. F.; Bates, P. C.; Butler, C. A. 1996. Spatial patterns in carbon storage in a Lake States' landscape. Pages 198-202 in Hom, J., R. Birdsey, and K. O'Brian, eds., Proceedings, 1995 Meeting of the Northern Global Change Program; 1995 March 14-16; Pittsburgh, PA. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report NE-214. 238 p."[Abstract] [Full Text]

"Bengtsson, J.; Engelhart, K.; Giller, P.; Hobbie, S. E.; Lawrence, D.; Levine, J.; Vila, M.; Wolters, V. 2002. Slippin' and slidin' between the scales: The scaling components of biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relations. Pages 209-220 in, M. Loreau, S. Naeem, and P. Inchausti (Eds.) Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning: Synthesis and Perspectives. Oxford University Press ."[Full Text]

Bland, M. E. 1977. Daily and Seasonal Activity Patterns in the Eastern Gray Squirrel. Ph.D. Thesis. University of Minnesota.

Boehm, E. W. A.; McLaughlin, D. J. 1989. Phylogeny and ultrastructure in Eocronartium muscicola: meiosis and basidial development. Mycologia 81(1):98-114. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Boehm, E. W. A. 1988. The Heterobasidiomycetous Moss Parasite Eocronartium muscicola: An Ultrastructural Analysis of the Host-Parasite Interface, Meiosis, Basidial Development and Phylogeny. M.S. Thesis. University of Minnesota.

Boehm, E. W. A.; McLaughlin, D. J. 1988. Eocronartium muscicola: a basidiomycetous moss parasite exploiting gametophytic transfer cells. Canadian Journal of Botany 66:762-770. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Bolstad, P. V.; Reich, P.B.; Lee, T. 2003. Rapid temperature acclimation of leaf respiration rates in Quercus alba and Quercus rubra. Tree Physiology 23:969-976 [Full Text]

Bonde, A. N.; Ives, J. D.; Lawrence, D. B. 1961. Ecosystem studies at Cedar Creek Natural History Area, III: water use studies. Proceedings of the Minnesota Academy of Science 29:190-198.

Boone, R. D.; Grigal, D. F.; Sollins, P.; Ahrens, R. J.; Armstrong, D. E. 1999. Soil sampling, preparation, archiving, and quality control. Pages 3-28 in, G. P. Robertson, D. C. Coleman, C. S. Bledsoe, P. Sollins., eds, Standard Soil Methods for Long-Term Ecological Research. Source: Oxford University Press, New York. [Full Text]

Bouabid, R.; Nater, E. A.; Bloom, P. R. 1995. Characterization of the weathering status of feldspar minerals in sandy soils of Minnesota using SEM and EDX. Geoderma 66(1-2):137-149. [Full Text]

Bouabid, R. 1992. Soil solution chemistry, mineral weathering and pedogenesis in sandy outwash soils of east-central Minnesota. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Bouabid, R.; Nater, E. A.; Barak, P. 1992. Measurement of pore size distribution in a lamellar Bt horizon using epiflourescence microscopy and image analysis. Geoderma 53:309-328. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Bradley, K. 2005. Herbivores and soil microorganisms: there effect on perennial and woody plant species in a grassland. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Nebraska. [Abstract]

Bradley, K.; Drijber, R.; Knops, J. 2002. Examining the roles of plant species and nitrogen in the structure and function of microbial communities. Center of Grassland Studies Newsletter 8 (4):1,5 [Full Text]

Bradley, K. L.; Damschen, E. I.; Young, L. M.; Went, S.; Wray, G.; Kuefler, D.; Haddad, N. M.; Knops, J. M. H.; Louda, S. M. 2003. The herbivory uncertainty principle revisited. Ecology 84:2214-2221. [Full Text]

Bradley, K.L.; Drijber, R.A.; Knops, J. 2006 Increased N availability in grassland soils modifies their microbial communities and decreases the abundance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY 38:1583-1595. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Bradley, K.L.; Damschen, E.I.; Young, L.M.; Kuefler, D.; Went, S.; Wray, G.; Haddad, N.M.; Knops, J.M.H; Louda, S.M. 2003. Spatial heterogeneity, not visitation bias, dominates variation in herbivory. ECOLOGY 84:2214-2221. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Bray, J. R.; Sanger, J. E.; Archer, A. L. 1966. The visible albedo of surfaces in central Minnesota. Ecology 47(4):524-531. [Abstract]

Bray, J. R. 1963. Root production and the estimation of net productivity. Canadian Journal of Botany 41:65-72. [Abstract]

Bray, J. R. 1962. Estimates of energy budgets for a typha (cattail) marsh. Science 136(3522): 1119-1120. [Abstract]

Bray, J. R. 1962. The primary productivity of vegetation in central Minnesota, U.S.A. and its relationship to chlorophyll content and albedo. Pages 102-116 in D. H. Lieth, editor. Sonderdruck aus Die Stoffproduktion der Pflanzendecke. Gustav Fischer Verlag - Stuttgart.

Bray, J. R. 1962. Use of non-area analytic data to determine species dispersion. Ecology 43(2):328-333. [Abstract]

Bray, J. R.; Sanger, J. E. 1961. Light reflectivity as an index of chlorophyll content and production potential of various kinds of vegetation. Proceedings of the Minnesota Academy of Science 29:222-226. [Abstract]

Bray, J. R. 1960. The chlorophyll content of some native and managed plant communities in central Minnesota. Canadian Journal of Botany 38:313-333.[Abstract]

Bray, J. R.; Lawrence, D. B.; Pearson, L. C. 1959. Primary production in some Minnesota terrestrial communities for 1957. Oikos 10:38-49. [Abstract]

Breckenridge, W. J. 1956. Measurements of the habitat niche of the least flycatcher. The Wilson Bulletin 68(1):47-51. [Full Text]

Breckenridge, W. J. 1955. Comparison of the breeding-bird populations of two neighboring but distinct forest habitats. Audubon Field Notes 9(6):408-412.

Brewer, G. 1989. Biparental care behaviour of captive ringed teal Callonetta leucophrys. Wildfowl 40:7-13. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Brewer, G. L. 1997. Displays and breeding behaviour of the Chiloe Wigeon Anas sibilatrix. Wildfowl 47:97-125. [Full Text]

Brokaw, J. J. 1989. Predation and mutualism in the ecology of herbivorous insects on bur oak. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Brown, D. G.; Weis, A. E. 1995. Direct and indirect effects of prior grazing of goldenrod upon the performance of a leaf beetle. Ecology 76:426-436.    [Abstract] [Full Text]

Brown, D. G. 1994. Beetle folivory increases resource availability and alters plant invasion in monocultures of goldenrod. Ecology 75:1673-1683.    [Abstract] [Full Text]

Brown, D. G. 1992. The effects of leaf consumption by Trirhabda canadensis on the growth and resource allocation of Solidago missouriensis, with concomitant effects on leaf nutritional quality and the availability of light and soil nitrogen. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Brunet, A. 2003. Aging and mitochondrial efficiency in the little brown bat, Myotis lucifugus. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Bruns, T. D. 1982. Insect Mycophagy in the Boletales: A Study of Fungal-Insect Coevolution. M.S. Thesis. University of Minnesota.

Bryant, C. S. 1997. The biogeochemistry of five wetland-upland landscapes. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Buell, M. F.; Buell, H. F.; Reiners, W. A. 1968. Radial mat growth on Cedar Creek Bog, Minnesota. Ecology 49(6):1198-1199. [Abstract]

Buell, M. F.; Buell, H. F. 1941. Surface level fluctuation in Cedar Creek Bog, Minnesota. Ecology 22(3):317-321.

Bunker, D.E.; Naeem, S. 2006. Species diversity and ecosystem functioning, SCIENCE 312:846-847. [Full Text]

Burke, M. E.; Gorham, E.; Pratt, D. C. 1974. Distribution of purple photosynthetic bacteria in wetland and woodland habitats of central and northern Minnesota. Journal of Bacteriology 117(2):826-833.

Burns, J. T.; Cheng, R. M.; McKinney, F. 1980. Forced copulation in captive mallards I. Feritilization of eggs. The Auk 97(4):875-879. [Full Text]

"Burns, T. P. 1989. Lindeman's contradiction and the trophic structure of ecosystems. Ecology 70(5):1355-1362."[Abstract] [Full Text]

Burrows, R. 2001. Plant biodiversity impacts on arbuscular-mycorrhizal fungi. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Minnesota. [Abstract]

Burrows, R. L.; Pfleger, F. L. 2002. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi respond to increasing plant diversity. Canadian Journal of Botany 80:120-130. [Full Text]

Burt-Smith, G. S.; Grime, J. P.; Tilman, D. 2003. Seedling resistance to herbivory as a predictor of relative abundance in a synthesized prairie community. Oikos 101:345-353. [Full Text]

Carpenter, S.R.; DeFries, R.; Dietz, T.; Mooney, H.A.; Polasky, S.; Reid, W.V.; Scholes, R.J. 2006. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment: Research needs.  SCIENCE 314:257-258. [Full Text]

Cassirer, E. F.; Kuechle, V. B.; Kreeger, T. J. 1988. Optimum placement of electrodes for heart rate telemetry. Tenth International Symposium on Biotelemetry. Fayetteville, Arizona. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Chapin~III, F. S.; Walker, B. H.; Hobbs, R. J.; Hooper, D. U.; Lawton, J. H.; Sala, O. E.; Tilman, D. 1997. Biotic control over the functioning of ecosystems. Science 277:500-504. [Full Text] E120

Chapin~III, F. S.; Sala, O. E.; Burke, I. C.; Grime, J. P.; Hooper, D. U.; Lauenroth, W. K.; Lombard, A.; Mooney, H. A.; Mosier, A. R.; Naeem, S.; Pacala, S. W.; Roy, J.; Steffen, W. L.; Tilman, D. 1998. Ecosystem consequences of changing biodiversity. BioScience 48:45-52. [Full Text] E120

Chapman, K. 2001. Conserving regional biodiversity: role of reserves, rural lands and suburbs in the prairie-forest transition, Minnesota, USA. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Minnesota. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Chapman, K.A.; Reich, P.B. 2007. Land use and habitat gradients determine bird community diversity and abundance in suburban, rural and reserve landscapes of Minnesota, USA. BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION 135:527-541. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Chase, J. M.; Amarasekare, P.; Cottenie, K.; Gonzalez, A.; Holt, R. D.; Holyoak, M.; Hoopes, M. F.; Leibold, M. A.; Loreau, M.; Mouquet, N.; Shurin, J. B.; Tilman, D. 2005. Competing theories for competitive metacommunities. Pages 335-354 in, M. Holyoak, M. A. Leibold and R. D. Holt, Eds., Metacommunities: Spatial Dynamics and Ecological Communities. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London.

Check, G. R. 1978. A Revision of the Mayfly Callibaetis Ephemeroptera: Baetidae of the Upper Midwestern States, with Biological Notes. M.S. Thesis. University of Minnesota.

Cheng, H. H.; Bell, J. C.; Molina, J. A. E.; Reece, C.; Bliss, N. 1993. Assessing the potential impact of global climate changes on soils as sinks or sources of CO2 in the terrestrial carbon cycle. Final report on project NAG 5-1846 to NASA. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Cheng, K. M.; Burns, J. T.; McKinney, F. 1983. Forced copulation in captive mallards III. sperm competition. The Auk 100:302-310.   [Abstract] [Full Text]

Cheng, K. M.; Burns, J. T.; McKinney, F. 1982. Forced copulation in captive mallards (Anas platyrhynchos): II. temporal factors. Animal Behaviour 30:695-699. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Chivers, D. J. 1986. Current issues and new approaches in primate ecology and conservation. Pages 3-17 in J. G. Else and P. C. Lee, editors. Primate Ecology and Conservation. Cambridge University Press.   [Abstract] [Full Text]

Christenson, G.; Fuller, M. R. 1975. Food habits of two long-eared owl families in east-central Minnesota. The Loon 47:58-61. [Abstract]

Chu, K. L. 1948. The Upland Plant Communities of Cedar Creek Forest. M.S. Thesis. University of Minnesota.

Chung, H. 2005. Interactive effects of global change on soil microbial community composition and function. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Michigan [Abstract] [Full Text]

Chung, H.L.; Reich, P.B.; Ellsworth, D. 2007. Plant species richness, elevated CO2, and atmospheric N deposition alter soil microbial community composition and function. Global Change Biology 13:980-989 [Abstract] [Full Text]

Clark, C.M. and D. Tilman. 2008. Loss of plant species after chronic low-level nitrogen deposition to prairie grasslands. Nature 451: 712-715.[Full Text]

Clark, C.M.; Cleland, E.E.; Collins, S.L.; Fargione, J.E.; Gough, L.; Gross, K.L.; Pennings, S.C.; Suding, K.N.; Grace, J.B. 2007.  Environmental and plant community determinants of species loss following nitrogen enrichment. ECOLOGY LETTERS 10:596-607. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Clark, J. S. 1990. Landscape interactions among nitrogen mineralization, species composition, and long-term fire frequency. Biogeochemistry 11:1-22. [Abstract] [Full Text] E133

Clemmons, J.; Howitz, J. L. 1990. Development of early vocalizations and the chick-a-dee call in the black-capped chickadee, Parus atricapillus. Ethology 86:203-223. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Cliff, J. 1976. Small Bird Populations in Relation to Prescribed Burning at Cedar Creek Natural History Area, Minnesota. M.S. Thesis. University of Minnesota. E133

Cochran, W. W.; Warner, D. W.; Tester, J. R.; Kuechle, V. B. 1965. Automatic radio-tracking system for monitoring animal movements. BioScience 15(2):98-100.

Cochran, W. W.; Warner, D. W.; Tester, J. R. 1964. The Cedar Creek automatic radio tracking system. Museum of Natural History, University of Minnesota, Technical Report No. 7.

Cohen, J. E.; Tilman, D. 1996. Biosphere 2 and Biodiversity--The Lessons So Far Science 274:1150-1151. [Abstract]

Coiner, C.J.; Wu, J.; Polasky, S.; Santelmann, M. 2007. Economic Implications. In J.I. Nassauer, M.V. Santelmann, and D. Scavia Eds., From the Corn Belt to the Gulf: Societal and Environmental Implications of Alternative Agricultural Futures. RFF Press

Connolly, M. S. 1980. Biological Rhythms and Time Patterns in the Behavior, Ecology and Blood Pressure of Rodents. M.S. Thesis. University of Minnesota.

Connolly, M. S. 1979. Time-tables in home range usage by gray squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis). Journal of Mammalogy 60(4):814-817.

Conway, V. M. 1949. The bogs of central Minnesota. Ecological Monographs 19(2):173-206.

Cook, B. D.; Allan, D. L. 1992. Dissolved organic carbon in old field soils: compositional changes during the biodegradation of soil organic matter. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 24:595-600. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Cook, B. D.; Allan, D. L. 1992. Dissolved organic carbon in old field soils: total amounts as a measure of available resources for soil mineralization. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 24:585-594. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Cook, B. D. 1990. Dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen fractions in soils of an old field successional sequence: relation to decomposition and net-N mineralization during aerobic incubation. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Cook, R. E. 1977. Raymond Lindeman and the trophic-dynamic concept in ecology. Science 198:22-26. [Abstract]

Cooper-Driver, G.; Do, M. N.; Villani, M.; Quesne, P. W. Le. 1987. Kaurane derivatives from leaves of Solidago nemoralis. Journal of Natural Products 50(2):327. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Cooper-Driver, G. A.; Quesne, P. W. Le. 1987. Diterpenoids as insect antifeedants and growth inhibitors: role in Solidago species. Pages 534-550 in Waller, G. R., editor, Allelochemicals: Role in Agriculture and Forestry. 190th Meeting American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Coq, S. 2002. Photosynthetic rates of native and non-native species in wetlands and old fields. Undergraduate Thesis. University at the Ecole Normale Superieure in Paris.

Cornelissen, J. H. C.; Lavorel, S.; Garnier, E.; Diaz, S.; Buchmann, N.; Gurvich, D. E.; Reich, P. B.; ter Steege, H.; Morgan, H. D.; van der Heijden, M. G. A.; Pausas, J. G.; Poorter, H. 2003. A handbook of protocols for standardised and easy measurement of plant functional traits worldwide. Australian Journal of Botany 51:335-380. [Full Text]

Cowan, M. L. 1986. Growth responses of old-field plants to a nitrogen gradient. M.S. Thesis, University of Minnesota.

Cowling, S.A.; Elser, J.J.; Loreau, M.; Marquet, P.; Martinez Del Rio, C.; Olff, H.; Ritchie M.E.; Sterner, R.W.; Ulanowicz, R.E.. 2005. Common constraints on the rates and states of life across all levels of biological organization. Science.

Craig, T. P.; Horner, J. D.; Itami, J. K. 2001. Genetics, experience and host-plant preference in Eurosta solidaginis: implications for host shifts and speciation. Evolution 55:773-782. [Full Text]

Craig, T. P.; Itami, J. K.; Shantz, C.; Abrahamson, W. G.; Horner, J. D. 2000. The influence of host plant variation and intraspecific competition on oviposition preference in the host races of Eurosta solidaginis. Ecological Entomology 25:7-18. [Full Text]

Craig, T. P.; Itami, J. K.; Horner, J. D. 1997. Hybridization studies on the host races of Eurosta solidaginis: Implications for sympatric speciation. Evolution 51:1552-1560.   [Full Text]

Craig, T. P.; Itami, J. K.; Horner, J. D.; Abrahamson, W. G. 1994. Host shifts and speciation in gall-forming insects. Pages 194-207 in P. W. Price, W. J. Mattson, and Y. N. Baranchikov, Eds., The Ecology and Evolution of Gall-forming Insects. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station. St. Paul, MN. General Technical Report NC-174. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Craig, T. P. 1994. Effects of intraspecific plant variation on parasitoid communities. Pages 205-227 in B. A. Hawkins and W. Sheehan, Eds., Parasitoid Community Ecology. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Craig, T. P.; Itami, J. K.; Abrahamson, W. G.; Horner, J. D. 1993. Behavioral evidence for host-race formation in Eurosta solidaginis. Evolution 47:1696-1710. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Craine, J.; Bond, W.; Lee, W.; Reich, P.; Ollinger, S. 2003. The resource economics of chemical and structural defenses across nitrogen supply gradients. Oecologia 137:547-556. [Full Text]

Craine, J. 2000. The properties of root systems of grassland species and their relationships to ecosystem properties. Ph.D. Thesis, University of California at Berkey. [Abstract]

Craine, J. M.; Tilman, D.; Wedin, D.; Reich, P.; Tjoelker, M.; Knops, J. 2002. Functional traits, productivity and effects on nitrogen cycling of 33 grassland species. Functional Ecology 16:563-574.   [Full Text]

Craine, J. M.; Reich, P. B. 2005. Leaf-level light compensation points in shade-tolerant woody seedlings. New Phytologist 166:710-713.    [Full Text]

Craine, J. M.; Reich, P. B.; Tilman, D.; Ellsworth, D.; Fargione, J.; Knops, J.; Naeem, S. 2003. The role of plant species in biomass production and response to elevated CO2 and N. Ecology Letters 6:623-630. [Full Text] E141

Craine, J. M.; Wedin, D. A.; Chapin III, F. S.; Reich, P. B. 2003. The dependence of root system properties on root system biomass of 10 North American grassland species. Plant and Soil 250:39-47   [Full Text]

Craine, J. M.; Wedin, D. A. 2002. Determinants of growing season soil CO2 flux in a Minnesota grassland. Biogeochemistry 59:303-313.    [Full Text]

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